Transitional Expressions

To give examples

for example

to illustrate

specifically

for instance

In fact

To show that you are going to give more information

and

further

moreover

also

furthermore

too

besides

in addition

To show where information fits in a sequence

and then

in the second place

next

again

first

last

finally

second

in the first place

third

To show how ideas are related in time  

after

formerly

presently

after a while

immediately

shortly

afterward

in the meantime

simultaneously

at last

in the past

soon

at length

later

then

at that time

lately

thereafter

before

meanwhile

until

earlier

next

when

finally

now

while

To show that one idea is similar to another (comparison)

also

in the same way

likewise

in the same manner

similarly

To show that one idea conflicts with or contradicts another (contrast)

but

instead

regardless

even so

nevertheless

still

for all that

nonetheless

yet

however

on the contrary

in contrast

on the other hand

To show that you are summarizing or concluding

all in all

in short

therefore

in brief

in summary

to conclude

in conclusion

to sum up

to summarize

To show how things are related physically in space

above

here

there

below

nearby

to the east

beyond

opposite

to the left

elsewhere

to the right

to the north

farther on

to the south

to the west

To show that one idea or event is caused by another

accordingly

hence

therefore

as a result

so

consequently

to this end

Paragraph Clusters